Newsletter: ‘Global Village’ aims to build power for immigrants and refugees amid displacement

A woman with shoulder-length brown hair stands in front of a white wall covered in photos.
Rachel Lozano Castro, PANA’s director of strategic partnerships and development, stands in front of a gallery of photos from their community visioning process, where they invited 2,000 community members to help shape the future Global Village. Brittany Cruz-Fejeran/Daylight San Diego

The 2.2-acre property on University Avenue will become housing, health clinics, child care, a hub for small businesses and more.


Hello everyone! 

Refugees in San Diego have long struggled with displacement due to the region’s high housing costs. In neighborhoods like City Heights — once the primary hub for refugee resettlement — gentrification not only drives many out of homes, but threatens their cultural hubs, including religious and community spaces, immigrant- and refugee-owned businesses, and service providers serving those communities.

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The Partnership for the Advancement of New Americans hopes to steward a solution hand-in-hand with immigrant and refugee communities with its Global Village project. The organization acquired 2.2 acres of property on University Avenue that it plans to develop into “The Global Village: The Refugee and Immigrant Cultural Hub.” 

PANA purchased the land with $8.58 million in grants from philanthropist MacKenzie Scott, the California Endowment and the state government. 

A building across the street with several trees, street lights, cars and a sign in front of it.
PANA’s offices on University Avenue in San Diego on Friday, Jan. 7, 2025. Brittany Cruz-Fejeran/Daylight San Diego

The organization facilitated planning workshops where more than 2,000 community members gave their input on what they needed from a development project and their design preferences. The planning included numerous immigrant and refugee communities in San Diego, including Somali, Afghan, Mexican, Burmese and more.

“We didn't come saying, ‘This is what we're going to do,’” said Rachel Lozano Castro, PANA's director of strategic partnerships and development. “We started from, ‘We have this asset. We are committed to self determination, refugee power, and what do you think we need to do?’ And over several sessions, the community spoke, and that's what we designed from. The community were the master planners, which I just think is really radical and awesome.”

Affordable housing was the number one concern. The project will include more three- and four-bedroom apartments than most multi-unit housing in San Diego in order to serve families. Lozano Castro said they also heard a desire from doctors within the community and plan to provide a culturally-responsive clinic. They also heard things like a women’s gym, and some unmet religious and cultural needs, like a mortuary, that they are still working on figuring out if and how they can incorporate them into the plan. 

A model of a a development project.
A model of “The Global Village: The Refugee and Immigrant Cultural Hub.” Brittany Cruz-Fejeran/Daylight San Diego

Lozano Castro said that community members expressed the need for a place to unpack years of trauma and inability to rest, while feeling safe and like they belong.

The project will also include some office space for nonprofit service providers, a community hall for gatherings and events, as well as a hub for small immigrant- and refugee-owned businesses in a space called The Global Marketplace.

A man leaves a green building with art and a coffee shop sign.
Doh Doh Coffee is the first business housed at the PANA Global Village’s Global Marketplace in San Diego on Friday, Jan. 7, 2025. Brittany Cruz-Fejeran/Daylight San Diego

The first business anchoring the Global Marketplace is Doh Doh Coffee, opened by Karen refugees. 

Together with its communities, there are already details throughout the property where PANA is making clear how it values diverse perspectives. It has kept sections of the street art and tagging that existed on the property, and even found one of the artists to collaborate with. The building where Doh Doh Coffee now sits used to be a liquor store, and its long fridge space now houses art.  

Tables and chairs in front of a long fridge space that has art hanging in it.
Doh Doh Coffee recreated an aisle of fridges from its location’s time as a liquor store into an art gallery. The current installation is one of the Aja Project’s earliest exhibits from the 2000s created in a Burmese refugee camp. Brittany Cruz-Fejeran/Daylight San Diego

PANA has already hosted around 180 events on the property since acquiring the keys last year. 

The property is adjacent to where the city plans to build Chollas Triangle Park, a much-desired green space in the area that the Global Village plans take into account. Both the park and the Global Village are projected to be finished in 2030. There are also plans in the works for a bike lane and a bus-rapid transit line on University Avenue, so the property will be accessible via public transportation.

But perhaps one of the most unique qualities of the Global Village is PANA’s dedication to co-ownership with the community. It’s still exploring different options on how this will look, but the goal is that community members will be able to invest in the property in a type of land trust. 

“PANA is taking on a lot of the risk — and this is a big missional thing for us — but we're committed to the co-governance of this,” said Lozano Castro. “So we have over a dozen other organizations that are part of the co-governance, the Advisory Council.”

Nao Kabashima, the executive director of the Karen Organization which serves refugees from Burma, sits on the Global Village’s Advisory Council. The organization also has applied for grants to help turn the community hall and the Global Marketplace into cultural hubs for her community. Previously, people from her community had to find parks or go to other neighborhoods to be able to have their cultural celebrations and gatherings that sometimes weren’t accessible by public transit, and the Global Village property has already provided them a central, safe location for many of these events.

The organization was started in San Diego in 2009, but years ago, they began losing office and community gathering space to development in City Heights. Kabashima said giving her community the chance to participate in the design and governance of the property has been something they’ve never experienced before.“It was very exciting,” Kabashima said. “Our refugees from Burma, they’ve never had the opportunity to own land or even have a voice around how the city gets developed. That's the reason why I think our community members continue participating in the visioning sessions and join the celebrations of the design.”

Maya Srikrishnan

How can I help?

We've been getting questions about how you can get involved and help support San Diego immigrant communities, especially in the wake of ICE killing a woman in Minnesota. Finding ways to help locally can help you feel less hopeless in the face of difficult news. Here are some ways to participate in the San Diego area.

Kate Morrissey

Beyond the Border

We launched a new newsletter for Daylight San Diego that has a weekly immigration news roundup from around the country. This week includes articles about the ICE shooting in Minnesota, the blocked “60 Minutes” documentary on the Salvadoran prison that held Venezuelan immigrants deported from the U.S. and several ways that people around the country are pushing back on the Trump administration's immigration policies.

Kate Morrissey

Weekend Energy Jan. 15-20

From film screenings to community-building activities and a mindful tour of Balboa Park, here’s what’s happening in San Diego this week.

Sam Barney-Gibbs

Other news

A San Diego Association of Governments database that includes traffic citations, arrest records, field interviews, a local jail census and some driver license records might be aiding immigration enforcement agencies in President Trump’s deportation campaign, reported KPBS. 

A coalition of mayors and community leaders from across San Diego County are demanding the end of parking fees in Balboa Park, KPBS reported.

Video has emerged of San Diego police officers hitting a man as they arrested him in Southcrest, leading to an investigation, according to NBC.

Medicaid, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program and programs aimed at reducing homelessness will soon face funding cuts or stricter eligibility requirements. inewsource delved into how those changes will hurt San Diegans.

Water rates in San Diego must increase by another 44% between 2028 and 2031, according to a new analysis presented to the city council, The San Diego Union-Tribune reported. In October, the council approved a 31% hike in rates this year and next.

Upcoming Events

Jan. 16

Movie Night & Community Conversation: The San Diego LGBT Community Center is hosting an evening of reflection and intentional conversation about solidarity, equity, and community care within LGBTQ+ spaces, centering Black, Indigenous and People of Color voices while inviting white allies to practice accountability. This will be followed by a screening of “Come See Me in the Good Light,” a film honoring the life of Andrea Gibson, a poet and activist who died in 2025. 4 - 7:30 p.m., The San Diego LGBT Community Center Auditorium, 3909 Centre St., San Diego, CA 92103

Jan. 17

MLK Jr. Day of Service: Hosted by Project New Village, this community workday aims to uphold Martin Luther King Jr.'s vision of “the beloved community.” Year-long intentions will be presented, along with cultural expressions and refreshments. The event is open to all ages. 9 a.m. to Noon, 4261 Market St., San Diego, CA 92102

Balboa Park Women’s Tour: Forever Balboa Park hosts a tour highlighting influential women like Kate Sessions — who is considered the mother of Balboa Park — on the third Saturday of each month starting at Bea Evenson Fountain. 10 a.m., Bea Evenson Fountain, 1549 El Prado, San Diego, CA 92101

Native American Heritage Night: The San Diego Gulls will take on the Coachella Valley Firebirds in a hockey night celebrating Native American heritage. The puck drop is at 6 p.m., and there will be a Native American hat giveaway. Tickets start at $33. 6 - 9 p.m., 3500 Sports Arena Blvd., San Diego, CA 92110

Jan. 18

Black Women San Diego, A Social Mixer: A mixer to create an ecosystem for Black women in San Diego is being held at Postino Little Italy to build relationships, share support and circulate resources. 6 p.m., Postino Little Italy, 2100 Kettner Blvd., Suite 1800, San Diego, CA 92101

'All That's Left of You' Film Screening: Digital Gym CINEMA is screening an Academy Award-submitted film based on an experience of Palestinians in the Occupied West Bank in the 1980s during the first couple weeks of its release. Regular tickets are $13. 7:15 - 10:15 p.m., 1100 Market St., San Diego, CA 92101 

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